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Infrastructure

One Well Tested High for Manganese. The City Shut It Down and Got the All-Clear.

A routine test last fall flagged elevated manganese in Well 6. Marengo took the well offline, ran follow-up tests, and the state confirmed the water system is in full compliance. A new filtration plant will add another layer of protection.

Key Points
  • One sample from Well 6 exceeded Illinois EPA's manganese limit of 0.15 mg/L in the fourth quarter of 2025.
  • The city voluntarily shut down the well and no other samples have shown elevated levels.
  • The Illinois EPA confirmed on March 3, 2026 that all manganese levels are within acceptable limits.
  • A new water treatment plant addition under construction will add filtration capacity to prevent future exceedances.

Marengo's drinking water is safe. That is the short version. But the path to that confirmation took five months, a shuttered well, a state-mandated public notice, and a round of follow-up testing that concluded in early March.

What Was Found

In the fourth quarter of 2025, one of four routine samples from Well 6 exceeded the Illinois EPA's maximum contaminant level for manganese: 0.15 milligrams per liter. The other three samples were within limits. 1 City Administrator Derik Morefield said the city was notified on October 29 and voluntarily took Well 6 offline the same day.

The decision did not affect water service. Marengo's other wells continued supplying the system, and no other samples showed elevated levels of manganese or any other regulated contaminant. 1

The Public Notice

The Illinois EPA required the city to mail a public notice to all water system users, which went out in January 2026. 1 That notice alarmed some residents. But city officials emphasized that the water being delivered to homes was not coming from Well 6 and met all state standards.

The All-Clear

Follow-up testing in early 2026 confirmed that the system is in full compliance. The IEPA issued its all-clear on March 3. 2 The city had said it would not put Well 6 back into service until levels were confirmed safe. That condition is now satisfied.

The Bigger Picture

The timing is relevant because Marengo is in the middle of a major water infrastructure upgrade. A new water treatment plant addition is under construction, with pressure filter equipment expected to ship by the end of March 2026. 4 Once operational, the plant will add filtration capacity that can remove manganese and other naturally occurring minerals before water reaches customers.

Well 9 is also planned as a supplemental supply source, which would reduce the system's dependence on Well 6. 1 These projects are part of a broader infrastructure program. The city has identified more than $14 million in water and sewer needs, with an average annual operating deficit of $56,000 in the water fund. 5

Why Illinois Caught It

Illinois is one of the few states that sets an enforceable limit for manganese in drinking water. The federal EPA has no binding maximum contaminant level for the mineral. Illinois EPA's MCL of 0.15 mg/L is stricter than the federal secondary standard of 0.05 mg/L (which addresses taste and appearance, not health) and lower than the federal health advisory of 0.3 mg/L. 3 That stricter standard is what triggered the notice and the testing sequence that followed.

0.15 mg/L Illinois EPA's enforceable manganese limit, stricter than any federal standard

Residents with questions can contact Marengo Public Works at 815-568-7112 or marengopublicworks@cityofmarengo.com.

Sources (5)
  1. Shaw Local Northwest Herald, February 10, 2026 — “City Administrator Derik Morefield said the city voluntarily took Well 6... offline”
  2. Shaw Local Northwest Herald, March 9, 2026 — “Marengo's drinking water remains in full compliance with all IEPA requirements”
  3. U.S. EPA, Drinking Water Health Advisory for Manganese (2004); Illinois EPA Sample Collector's Handbook — “EPA established a lifetime health advisory of 0.3 mg/L (300 ppb) for manganese in drinking water. Non-enforceable; no federal MCL for manganese.”
  4. March 9, 2026 City Council Packet, Water Treatment Plant Pay Application — “Pressure filter equipment to ship end of March”
  5. November 10, 2025 City Council Minutes, Water/Sewer Rate Review — “Total identified needs: $14,000,000+; average annual operating deficit: $56,000”